This is an actual checklist of on-page SEO strategies for a new website. This article lists what to do to improve on-page SEO. So, you can use this checklist as a reference to recall the tips whenever you need it. In case you need to learn more about any item, try the website called Google 😉.
URL
- Use your keywords in the URL.
- Use SEO-Friendly URLs.
- Don’t use words like “is”, “the” in the URL.
- Don’t use modifiers in the URL. If your title is “A Quick Guide to WordPress SEO”,
/wordpress-seo
is better than a-quick-guide-to-wordpress-seo
.
- lower-case letters are preferred over capital letters in the URL.
- Use dashes (
-
) to separate words.
- Restrict using hashes (
#
).
- Don’t use dynamic URLs like
/page?p=305
- Keep the URL short.
- Set up canonical tags on all the pages (Important).
Title
- Use a catchy, compelling title.
- Use modifiers in the title.
- Add your keyword to the title, preferably to the beginning of the title.
- Contemporariness can help you. Ex: How to improve SEO in 202x?
End-User Experience
- Increase site speed
- Check your site speed at Google PageSpeed Insights and follow the recommendations.
- Optimize your images.
- Remove unnecessary plugins if you have.
- Remove unnecessary scripts and stylesheets.
- Enable GZIP compression.
- Minify CSS, HTML, and Javascript.
- Use asynchronous Javascript when possible.
- Leverage browser caching.
- Use a cookie-free domain to serve static content (Optional, but reduces static content loading time).
- Use a Content Delivery Network (Optional).
- Try to reduce server response time.
- Use an HTTPS/2-supported server.
- Website Design (Some tips here will improve user engagement and session time. So, they will indirectly help to improve your SEO)
- Add whitespaces (or padding) when needed.
- Choose colors wisely.
- Have sufficient contrast between texts and background.
- Set up an icon
- Use a readable font and font size.
- Organize components of the website.
- Ensure easy navigation.
- Using ads? Make sure ads don’t harm the user’s experience.
- Don’t use pop-up ads. Native ads are preferred (If advertising is your earning method)
- MAKE YOUR WEBSITE RESPONSIVE. (extremely important)
- Use Google Mobile-Friendly Test to test if your website works well on mobile.
- Test it yourself. Even you pass the Mobile-Friendly test there can be flaws in the mobile version of your website.
- Not only mobiles but also tablets and widescreen devices.
Linking
- Link to your own content. (Internal linking)
- Link to authority websites. (External linking)
- Don’t link to spammy sites.
- Use
rel="nofollow"
for advertisement, sponsored, or any link that is unrelated to your blog post.